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Havering Residents'AssociationWorking for the people of HaveringEnter month to help you find the item
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In my new role as Leader of the Opposition and the Residents' Association, I attended the Local Government Association conference in Bournemouth last month. There were many interesting and informative exhibits and speakers which I found most worthwhile. Among the more high profile speakers were Boris Johnson, David Cameron, Hazel Blears, Nick Clegg and Local Government Minister, John Healy. For me Boris Johnson stole the show with a very entertaining speech which hit all the right notes regarding the importance of working together. In fact, the theme of working together at a local level and devolving power and responsibilities down to local councils and the communities was very much the ‘flavour of the month' in most of the speeches. This theme has been called ‘localism' and, for the Residents' Association, this is something we have believed in and practiced for many years. It was interesting to listen to the big guns of national politics extol the virtues of local empowerment as if it is a new concept. Your Residents' Association has always taken its mandate from you, the resident, and it is you who sets the agenda for us to work to. We are not compelled to follow central party directives and diktaks from a remote central office and place the interests of residents first and foremost. Through our regular newsletters, letters, phone calls and monthly forums we listen to your concerns, keep you informed and always seek to act in your best interests. This is not rocket science, it is ‘localism' in its truest sense and a principle we have held long before the mainstream parties jumped on the bandwagon and we will hold long after they have jumped off again. Cllr Clarence Barrett
Some residents may have noticed an entry on their annual Council Tax leaflet which relates to a levy for Lee Valley Regional Park Authority. Whilst the levy has been in existence for around 42 years, some people may be puzzled as to the relevance of the payment. The Lee Valley Regional Park stretched some 26 miles along the banks of the River Lee, from Ware in Hertfordshire, through Essex, to the Thames at East India Dock Basin. The Lee Valley Regional Park Authority is an independent statutory public authority established by an Act of Parliament in 1966. The Authority is financed from the council tax payers of Hertfordshire, Essex and Greater London through an annual levy which, for 2007/08, equates to £3.04 per band D equivalent property, generating around £11.9m in total. Making a link between contribution and value of amenity for residents has become almost meaningless over the years. For example, this year Havering will make a contribution of £266,000, Ealing £344,000, Bromley £402,000 whilst the residents of Essex and Hertfordshire will pay a levy of £1.571m and £1.320m respectively. But what relevance has the Park to the vast majority of these residents? It would be interesting to undertake an audit of visitors to the area to determine the spread of usage. Whilst the Park is an important and valued open space in Greater London, rather than imposing a levy on 36 separate authorities, it would be better if central government made a single direct grant to Lee Valley. Even if this meant a corresponding reduction in overall revenue support grant to each authority, it would make more sense. Following the 2012 Olympics, it is proposed that responsibility for the Olympic legacy is passed on to the Lee Valley Regional Park Authority With the bill for the Games already three times its initial estimate (now £9.3bn), the capacity to increase the levy to fund the continued liabiltes of the facilites after 2012 remains a real possibilty. This is particulary pertinent as Londoners are already committed to a £625m contribution with an ‘assurance' that the ‘Olympic levy' will not be increased. Bearing in mind that the actual levy imposed is only 66% of what could lawfully be charged (see the ‘Levying Bodies [General] Regulations 1992'), the potential to significantly increase the levy is possible. The whole arrangement for funding the Lee Valley warrants a fresh examination and the potential to use the levy as a ‘trojan horse' for increased contributions to fund Olympic overspends must be resisted. Cllr Clarence Barrett
A recent article in the Romford Recorder carried an item about crime in the borough and how the perception of crime appeared to differ from statistical analysis. The uncertainty owes much of its ambiguity to a system that has become fixated with statistics and performance indicators rather than focusing on the principal objective of maintaining law and order. Even in business, target setting can have an adverse impact. Take the example of the Ford Motor Company who, a few years ago, experienced a downturn in business after a period of sustained growth. The answer was for Ford to maintain its market share and continue to sell record numbers of cars. Sales targets became the overriding fixation. Ford did maintain its market share, but to do this they had to sell cars linked up to zero interest finance deals and similar schemes. As a result, every car sold made a deficit and Ford racked up losses of $5bn n the USA. Effectiveness and confidence in public services will improve greatly if the government give police the freedom uphold the law, allow doctors and nurses to concentrate on tending the sick and leave teachers to teach without drowning them in red tape, meaningless targets and league tables.While targets and measurements sound like a good idea, if not thought through they fail to account for what is really important and undermine the very thing they are intended to improve.
People affected by cancer deserve fairer treatment
The Macmillan Cancer Support organisation has launched a campaign, called ‘Recovered but not covered', to bring about fairness and compassion for people who are being treated for, or have suffered from serious illness, and are seeking travel insurance. Research undertaken by the organisation reveal that 39% of people affected by cancer are quoted higher travel insurance premiums. A further 6% of people were refused insurance altogether. Faced with such high premiums, it comes as no surprise that 8% of people affected had resorted to travelling without any insurance. Examples of sky high premiums abound - a woman who had breast cancer in 2000 and is now fully recovered was charged £100 more for a European multi-trip holiday insurance policy than the average cost. A terminally ill 22 year old woman from Scotland who was quoted £10,000 for a trip to Florida or the 65 year old former miner from Livingstone who, although recovered after cancer treatment, was quoted a premium which was equal to the cost of his European holiday. Whilst it is understandable that insurers would be reluctant to offer cover to a person who is in a seriously ill state of health, particularly to destinations such as the USA, it seems very unlikely that someone who has been in remission from breast cancer for three years would suddenly develop a related bout of illness on a two week trip to the Costa del Sol. As medical intervention, treatment and expertise advance, more and more people will be affected by this issue. In particular, it seems very unfair that so many people should have to deal with this after successful treatment and remission. In addition is the upset caused by having to answer a stream of personal questions from potential insurers which can cause further distress, particularly when the condition has been successfully treated many years ago. Whilst there is a clear responsibility on the part of insurance companies to mitigate and price risk accordingly, I believe there is also a responsibility to:
To highlight this cause I have compiled an on-line petition to the Association of British Insurers, with a copy to the Prime Minister, setting out the following: “We, the undersigned, call on the Association of British Insurers to provide a sympathetic and competitive service in respect of travel insurance premiums for people who have suffered with serious illness, such as cancer, and that those in long term remission are not unduly differentiated against. “ To view/sign the petition, please visit: http://www.gopetition.com/online/12395.html If you have been affected by this issue or have had difficulties in obtaining travel insurance, the Macmillan Cancer Support would like to hear from you. They can be contacted on freephone 0808 500 800. e.mail insurance@macmillan.org.uk or visit the website at www.macmillan.org.uk/travelinsurance where you can take part in a survey. Click here to sign the petition
The scourge of fly-tipping is sadly evident across the borough, whether it is Pike Lane in Upminster, Fir Tree Close in Romford or Gooshays Drive in Harold Hill, there are those in the community who confuse our streets, parks and open spaces with the local amenity site. Fly tipping is illegal and is punishable under the Environmental Protection Act (1990) with a fine of up to £20,000 and/or 6 months imprisonment. Recently the Clean Neighbourhood and Environment Act (2005) increased those penalties up to £50,000 and/or six months imprisonment in a Magistrates Court and face unlimited fines in higher courts, as well as community sentences of up to five years. However, of the 24,460 prosecutions carried out nationally in 2005, only 8 ended with a custodial sentence. Figures obtained by the Countryside Commission (CA) reveal that, in 2005/06, there were 2.5 million incidents of fly tipping across the country which cost approximately £100 million to clear up. Havering Council dealt with approximately 9,600 incidents of fly-tipping in 2005/06 at a cost of £529,783. During the same period, 3,550 warning letters were sent out and 92 fixed penalty fines issued. During 2006/07, the number of fly-tipping incidents reduced to 8,349. However, those figures pale away when compared with table toppers Liverpool (1,249,527) followed by Sheffield (161,898), LB Haringey (63,767) and LB Kensington and Chelsea (58,374). Domestic fly-tipping makes up most of the cases but commercial fly-tipping can result in large deposits of building material in lanes and secluded spots. Further figures from the CA reveal that the favourite spot for fly-tipping is back alleys (56%), with Highways (22%), Council land (15%), footpaths (5%) and private property (1%). The most popular item of fly-tipping is the ubiquitous black plastic bag (63%) followed by other household waste (15%), unidentified waste (7%), white goods (3%) and construction materials (2%). A sizeable amount of domestic fly-tipping is made up of fridges, TVs, furniture and computers. New technology and aggressive competition in the market have driven down the price of electrical appliances. The days of putting a tumble dryer in for repair are numbered, with the option of simply purchasing a replacement the preferred, and more economical, alternative. This gives rise to huge amounts of unwanted items. The council will collect and dispose of bulky household items for a standard charge of £16.75, but even this modest sum could be viewed as an obstacle to responsible disposal. In addition, the trend towards fortnightly refuse collections may well encourage a greater propensity towards domestic fly tipping as people look to dispose of accumulated rubbish illegally. The council can only clean up the mess as quickly as they can and cannot be held to blame. The fault belongs solely to the people who dump the rubbish in the first place! Catching the culprits is notoriously difficult as it is such an easy offence to commit. Any clampdowns or installation of CCTV will help the situation but may have the tendency to simply move the problem elsewhere. If you see someone fly-tipping, the following steps are recommended:
As well as examining practical measures to tackle this type of anti-social behaviour it is important to raise the issue through schools, public meetings and newsletters. As well as relying on the council to clear up the mess, the community need to develop a robust and effective response to this undesirable practice. In terms of practical measures, I recall many years ago the ‘rag & bone’ man (or Mr Steptoe) who would roam the streets clanging his bell to the cry of ‘any old iron’. He would provide a useful service to the community by taking away bulky unwanted items and turning a coin for his troubles. Perhaps this service could be formally reintroduced in the 21st Century. If a dedicated service were to follow the street refuse collection route on a set day, say every other month, it would provide the opportunity for householders to dispose of bulky household items in a legitimate and convenient way simply by leaving the items on the border of their properties. Clearly there is a funding issue as charging for the service would be self defeating. However, if there were less incidents of fly tipping across the borough as a result it would be a worthwhile investment. 3.5.07
Editorial by Cllr Clarence Barrett For anyone buying a property in Havering, the prospect of paying Stamp duty is almost inescapable. Stamp duty was invented by the Dutch in 1624 and first levied in the UK in 1694 by William and Mary. Like income tax, which was introduced to pay for the war against Napoleon, stamp duty proved to be such a nice little earner for the government that it was never repealed. Stamp duty is now the oldest tax administered by the Board of Inland Revenue. While the tax was initially targeted against the wealthy, like inheritance tax, it has now become a tax on virtually everyone. The government raise about £4.6 billion a year (enough to pay for the Government's overseas aid budget) through this tax and at the last budget the Chancellor graciously raised the lower threshold from £60,000 to £125,000. Of course this will make no difference to people living in London and the South East as you would only get a small shed for less than that price. For example, last year London and the South East generated £1.83 billion in stamp duty while North East England produced £70m. The existing bands are - Up to £125,000 = nil, £125,001 to £250,000 = 1%, £250,001 to £500,000 = 3% and £500,001 plus = 4%. But why should all the duty go to the Chancellor? If a proportion went directly to the Local Authorities in which the duty was raised, it would help alleviate the financial pressures on increasing rates of Council Tax. If we take a look at Havering, there were 4,672 property sales in 2004 raising some £12.7m for the Treasury. Based on those figures, if the 1% duty was shared 0.75% for the Treasury and 0.25% for the local Council, and the 3% figure shared 2.75% and 0.25% respectively, it would equate to approximately £2.4 million for the Local Authority. This would go a long way towards keeping down our council tax and providing funds for much needed local services. ‘Each year billions of pounds is raised through stamp duty (£3.4 billion in 2005/06), which is basically a property tax, but it all goes straight to the Treasury. If a proportion went directly to the Local Authorities in which the duty was raised, it would help alleviate the financial pressures on increasing rates of Council Tax.’ “We, the undersigned, petition the Chancellor of the Exchequer to divert a proportion of the £4.6 billion raised annually through residential stamp duty directly to the Local Authorities in which the duty is raised. “ If you would like to support the petition, please click here. March 2007
Editorial by Cllr Clarence Barrett What do David Bowie, Nigella Lawson, Dawn French, George Melly, Alastair Sim and LS Lowry all share in common? They have all snubbed the honours system by refusing knighthoods and other awards. In fact there are over 300 ‘well known names’ who have turned down the accolade. The UK honours list is drawn up the government, although personal applications are welcome, which is then presented to the Queen for approval before the award is bestowed upon the lucky recipients at a formal ‘investiture’ service. While the current ‘cash for peerages’ scandal is unedifying, it is certainly not new. Back in 1920s, Maundy Gregory, allegedly supported by Lloyd George, openly sold honours. This resulted in the convicted fraudster Sir Joseph Robinson receiving a peerage in 1922 for £30,000. But how relevant is the current honours system in today’s society? Readers may recall that earlier this year, the entire England Cricket Team were awarded an MBE each for winning the Ashes. While it was certainly a sporting achievement, as was the England Rugby World Cup winning side of 2003 (who received similar awards), but is the degree of recognition appropriate for a one-off victory or should it be for more sustained levels of success? Leafing through the OBEs and MBEs of the 2006 New Years Honours List there are a number of inclusions which beg the question - why? For example, there are MBE’s for the manager of the Highways Agency, a Grade B2 officer in the Ministry of Defence, a Grade 6 officer in the Pensions Service and a Press Officer for the Prime Ministers Office. There are OBEs for an Admin. Officer for the Child Support Agency, a vehicle electrician at the Ministry of Defence and the Head Housekeeper of the House of Lords. What they all share in common is that they have been awarded gongs for simply doing the job they are paid for! At the other end of the spectrum there are some worthy inclusions, such as Captain John Seymour for services to the RAF Benevolent Fund, Mrs Heather Chapman for services to the community as a Neighbourhood Watch Volunteer, Mrs Edna Ainge for services to disabled people on the Isle of Man and Mohammed Sabir for charitable services in West Yorkshire. I would like to see this outdated system completely overhauled and drastically reduced to perhaps three levels of recognition. This could be based upon the existing Royal Victorian Medal, which awards a gold, silver and bronze grade of merit. Awards should be for exceptional and sustained public service which is measured beyond reasonable expectation. This should not include news readers who simply read the news, music artistes who make shed loads of money by making music or by actors who act. In other words, awards for doing what you are paid to do simply cheapens the whole process and turns any lingering integrity into farce. With the announcement of the New Years Honours List, is the award still relevant in today’s society? Do you think the honours system should be:
Why not share your thoughts by e.mailing me at Have Your Say. 30.12.06
Despite calls to scrap the Dartford Crossing Toll and allow vehicles to move freely across the river, the government have turned the opposite way and now propose to increase the charge from £1.00 to £1.50 as from early 2008. Many motorists will be familiar with the grinding congestion associated with the Dartford Crossing. Each day 145,000 vehicles use the crossing generating around £66 million a year. After operating costs are deducted (£16m) the government then banks some £50 million which then disappears into the national transport plan. The charge was introduced in 1963 and was designed to pay for the construction costs of the tunnels and latterly the bridge. These costs were finally paid off in 2002 and the legal authority to charge a toll expired in April 2003. However, the government decided to continue with a ‘congestion charge' using the bizarre logic that the fee somehow restricts the number of vehicles that would ‘help ensure the smooth flow of traffic through the crossing'. It is evident to anyone who has used the crossing that the congestion, which can stretch for many miles on either side of the crossing, is entirely due to the effect of the tollbooths themselves. It is somewhat ironic that a congestion charge is imposed on vehicles when it is the collection of the charge that is causing the congestion! The massive delays not only add to business costs, but also increase pollution levels. While investment in environmentally friendly methods of transportation grows, the exhaust fumes emitted by thousands of vehicles needlessly waiting in line only causes further environmental damage. In a bizarre twist of logic, the government suggest that the increased charge may relieve congestion and persuade motorists to consider other routes or alternative methods of transportation - but if these were viable options then motorists would be doing it now! The simple reality is that motorists use the Dartford Crossing because there is no reasonable alternative! When the current management arrangements expire in 2008, full consideration should be given to doing away with the ‘toll’ altogether rather than increasing the charge.
A LOTTERY OF TV QUIZ CHANNELS By Cllr Clarence Barrett For anyone who has flicked through the digital TV channels, particularly late at night, the increasing number of interactive ‘Quiz Channel’ TV shows would not have gone unnoticed. With 11 quiz channels to choose from, around a million people viewers watch the shows which attract about 20,000 calls a day. The basis of the show is very simple, a seemingly easy question or sum is shown on the screen, accompanied by a presenter pleading with viewers to text or call lest they miss out on the opportunity to win a big money prize. Indeed, prizes can be anything up to £100,000. Often the question is so meaningless that the range of possible right answers is endless. Viewers who wish to take part then call a premium-rate telephone number, costing somewhere between 60p and £1.50 for a flat rate call, and are charged whether or not they get on air to answer the question. After paying a third party to provide the interactive service and deducting prize money, the broadcaster then keeps most of the money from the calls. With revenue from advertising drying up for many broadcasters, the emergence of the quiz channel is a great salvation. For example, ITV play, which was launched on April 19 2006 and one of the leading quiz channels, produced a £9 million profit in it’s first four months of operation. The controversial element surrounding this issue is what is the difference between these TV quiz channels and a lottery? Well, quite a lot really. A lottery requires a licence and must give 20 per cent of revenue generated to charity. Whilst a lottery consists of three elements, that is payment, prize and chance, prize competitions are those that depend, at least in part, on the exercise of skill, judgement or knowledge. It should be demonstrated that the level of difficulty should be such that it would deter a significant proportion of people from entering the competition. The current format for the interactive TV Quiz is now common right across mainstream television from GMTV to Sports programmes. Examples of the typical question are not hard to find. Take the following conundrum posed on the Richard & Judy show - Where does the rain in Spain mainly fall? a) on the plain; b) on the train; or c) down the drain? Or this poser, as featured on GMTV - When would you usually eat Weetabix? a) breakfast; b) lunch; or c) dinner? Clearly, the degree of difficulty attached to these questions is somewhere around the complete imbecile level. The bottom line is that the quizzes are so easy that they are in fact a lottery – to which lottery regulations and licences should apply. The Gambling Commission is currently looking at this issue with a consultation document named ‘Prize Competitions and Free Draws’. Indications are that, from September 2007, new legislation will toughen up these loose interpretations. What do you think? E.mail your views to Have Your Say. Cllr Clarence Barrett ABOLISHING PRESCRIPTION CHARGES The issue of prescription charges and the existing set of exemptions have attracted much debate in Parliament and across the NHS. The current prescription charge is set at £6.65 per item. For those who may need more than 5 items in 4 months or more than 14 items in 12 months, the cost of prescription prepayment certificates are £34.65 (4 months) and £95.30 (12 months). However, while 85 per cent of prescriptions are issued free of charge, the arbitrary and iniquitous system of exemptions mean that many people on low incomes are compelled to pay while others with much higher earnings do not. For example, all men and women over 60, regardless of income, are exempt from payment. However, many of those on incapacity benefit, by definition likely to be heavy users of prescriptions, must pay. The system can throw up a scenario where a 62 year old multimillionaire is entitled to free prescriptions yet a 24-year old with a low income just above the threshold for free prescriptions has to pay. Looking at the list of medical exemptions, it includes conditions such as epilepsy, some forms of diabetes and myxoedema but excludes conditions such as multiple sclerosis, cancer and hepatitis C. A recent survey commissioned by Citizens Advice showed that up to 750,000 people a year were going without prescriptions because they could not afford them. If patients are avoiding prescribed medication, it can only lead to a much greater long-term cost to the NHS. In proportion to the billions poured into the NHS, prescription charges are expected to raise some £430 million in 2006/07. If we look at Wales, the current charge is £3 per item with a commitment to abolish all charges by 2007. The Scottish Executive is undertaking a review of prescription charges and the results of a recent consultation will be made available in the near future. While there is an argument that lost revenue and a potential drop in over the counter sales may impact upon budgets, this needs to be balanced against a greater number of people receiving the right medication at the right time, thus avoiding an unnecessary escalation of the respective condition which may result in hospital admission and extensive treatment. A recently published report by Derek Wanless called ‘Securing our future health’, states: “The present structure of exemptions for prescription charges is not logical, nor rooted in the principles of the NHS. If related issues are being considered in future, it is recommended that the opportunity should be taken to think through the rationale for the exemption policy.” Access to the NHS should be free at the point of delivery and no one should be deterred from obtaining necessary medication on the grounds of cost. Cllr Clarence Barrett June 2006 tRESTORING PUBLIC CONFIDENCE IN OUR COURTS By Cllr Clarence Barrett Having served for five years as a Justice of the Peace in a London based magistrates court, I have some empathy with the current debate regarding the sentencing of offenders and the early release of prisoners. The perception that Judges and magistrates have a free hand when passing sentence is wholly misleading. The judiciary must follow complicated advice from the Government’s Sentencing Guidelines Panel and impose punishment accordingly. Under these guidelines, offenders are often eligible for parole after serving half their sentence. This is in addition to a discount of up to one third if they pleaded guilty early in the legal proceedings and time off for good behaviour. Whilst the media tend to paint judges and magistrates as liberal ‘softies’, it must be remembered that the courts are not allowed to bind the parole board, which makes its decisions on an independent basis. However, public confidence in the criminal justice system must also extend to the parole board. Since 2000, fifty three criminals jailed for life are now back on the streets. That means, despite being sentenced to a life tariff, they all served less than six years. A Home Office Minister defended the revelation by saying: “Their risk to the public was acceptable. They had served the period of imprisonment necessary for the purposes of retribution and deterrence.” From a public perspective, these criminals were convicted and sentenced before a court of law and the public is right to expect that the sentence passed should be served in full. The public need to be assured that justice is dealt with firmly, fairly and robustly, with a far greater degree of transparency than there is at present. A serious review of how the sentencing and parole framework works needs to be undertaken and the views of the public given greater consideration. Whilst there is also a pressing need to focus on genuine and effective reformative measures for offenders, the following four point plan would set out a reasonable starting point for any review regarding sentencing: 1) Abolish the automatic entitlement to a discount for a timely guilt plea. It is quite disproportionate to reward an early plea of guilt with up to a third off a potential sentence. With greater availability of DNA and CCTV based evidence, there is no need to use a ‘reduced sentence’ as a bargaining tool. 2) A jail sentence passed is what is served. Public confidence in the criminal justice system is greatly undermined when offenders sentenced to, say, six years are let out after just two or three years. If life actually means 12 years or 15 years, then sentence to 12 years or 15 years accordingly. The clarity needed in this aspect of sentencing is very important in gaining public confidence. In addition, the added pressure on the probation service is severely stretched trying to cope with early releases and effective reformation difficult to apply. Reduction on sentences should only apply where the offender has already spent time in custody (for the same matter) leading up to the conviction. There should be no early release for good behaviour, but time added on for bad behaviour. 3) A greater use of restorative sentencing, where the victim is fully compensated for loss or injury by the perpetrator, even if the timescales are lengthy. 4) Minimise the use of concurrent sentencing. Where an offender has been convicted of several different crimes, they are often sentenced as if they were convicted of one and the other offences just tacked on as a gesture. In terms of sentencing, unless the crimes are of very similar nature, each offence and ensuing conviction should be treated as a separate matter. June 2006 May 2006 By Cllr Clarence Barrett If there is one thing the government is good at, it is the ability to devise ever more confounding means of regulating, measuring and assessing local councils. In recent years the amount of central government regulation has increased dramatically, to such an extent that there is a perceptible shift between being accountability to the electorate or being answerable to the edicts of central government. Central government spend around £12 billion per year on regulating our lives and businesses, with approximately £2.5 billion being spent on civil servants to dream up ever more performance indicators, directives, inspections and league tables for local authorities to abide by. The model by which councils are now judged by is the Comprehensive Performance Assessment (CPA). For the uninitiated (and indeed the initiated), this is an impenetrable web of inspections, assessments and judgements that eventually lead to star rating for a council. With the evaluation exercise becoming more and more complicated, the focus becomes ever more driven by assessment rather than improvement. This culture simply encourages councils to comply rather than innovate. While there is certainly a need for inspections, perhaps based on areas of national concern, it is local people who should form the jury when it comes to judging the performance of the local authority. One of the difficulties with the current system is that the government has become the customer rather than the resident. On top of the £2.5 billion spent by central government in its pursuit to regulate local authorities, is the cost of complying with the requirements. Although no firm figures exist, it is estimated to be around £5 billion. In Towns Halls across the country, whole departments are emerging to specifically to deal with CPA and other monitoring requirements, consultants and agency staff can command handsome packages in providing expert advice while chief officers and senior staff are continually sidetracked from their principal duties in order to fathom out the latest government directive. Even local government leaders appear united in their approach to this issue, a well drafted letter appeared in The Times (22.5.06) from Sir Sandy Bruce-Lockhart, Chairman of the Local Government Association and the leaders of the principal political groups which implores central government to cut red tape and allow people a greater say in how their council is run, which would lead to a more visible and accountable degree of local leadership. A culture with an over emphasis on monitoring and assessment can only stifle local councils and serve to distance local authorities from the very people they are set up to serve. What do you think? Send your views to Have Your Say. 24.5.06 April 2006 TACKLING VOTER APATHY With the local elections taking place in May, the issue of low turnout and voter apathy will once again be debated. Even with postal voting and countless campaigns undertaken by the electoral commission, turnout at the 2005 General Election was only 62%. Not quite as bad as the 2001 General Election, which saw a record low of 59.4%, but not up to the 77.7% in 1992 or 71.3% in 1997. Turnout at local elections are generally much lower. Average turnout in 1994 was 41.5%, dropping to 28.8% in 1998 and rising again to 35% in 2002, probably due to more options for postal voting. There are generally two schools of thought regarding low turnout: a) That the electorate has little or no faith in elected representatives and voting is simply a waste of time. b) Non-voting is a perfectly rational response where the ruling party holds a huge majority and services are broadly acceptable. I tend to believe that voters take a very reasoned approach in that if they feel their voice will not be heard they will not participate. Electoral reform may hold the key to greater engagement, particularly if some kind of proportional representation system were to be adopted. This is perfectly illustrated by looking at the results of the last General Election. Of all votes cast Labour polled 35.3%, Conservative 32.3% and Lib Dems 22.1%. In terms of actual seats won, Labour secured 356, Conservative 198 and Lib Dems 62. It is quite clear that the total of votes cast bear little relation to the balance of seats won. Compulsory voting, as conducted in Australia, may guarantee a higher turnout but it does not guarantee a greater degree of involvement in the political representation. It is better for people to be persuaded to vote through informed opinion and choice rather than forcing them into the polling booth under pain of penalty. However, while political parties expend so much energy, time and resources in attacking each other, the public feels a greater sense of disengagement from the political process. The last General Election saw a Labour poster campaign aimed solely at denigrating Michael Howard by depicting him as a pig - how would this make anyone vote for Labour? All that it could achieve is to deter people from voting at all! The posturing, back-biting, recriminations and campaigns for personal glory which are all too evident in local and national politics, send a very negative message to the electorate. Numerous initiatives, such as voting over the internet /phone or extending the polling period over several days, to improve turn-out are regularly trotted out but they will make only minimal impact. The real challenge lies in convincing the electorate that the party and the elected individual really do listen, really do act and really do have the interests of the community close to their heart. I believe that the independent representative, unfettered by party whips or central office directives, can offer the electorate something closer to the true spirit of political representation – putting the interests of the electorate first and foremost. 3.4.06 SUPPORTING THE GLA EMPIRE Many people may agree that the increasing burden of council tax owes no favours to the spiralling cost of supporting the GLA (Greater London Assembly) precept. For an average band D property in Havering, the GLA component of the £1,328 council tax bill in 2005/06 is £255 (19%). In terms of annual increases, the figures below set out what looks like the inflation rate of a South American economy - but is in fact the increases of the GLA precept since it’s creation in 2000:
The proposed increase for 2006/07 includes, of course, the £20 (Band D) contribution from all London council taxpayers towards the 2012 Olympic Games. Curiously, I cannot recall any consultation with Londoners regarding the imposition of this levy, nor can I find any evidence of tangible benefits to Havering in respect of the £20.4 million we will be stumping up over the next 12 years. In addition, I cannot find any justification in charging Londoners even more on their council tax while London businesses – who stand to make a great deal more from the Games than the average resident – will pay no extra levy on their business rate. Mini Poll Our mini-poll for February asks: From April 2006, Londoners will be charged £20 per year (Band D) for at least 12 years to help fund the 2012 Olympics. Is it fair to charge just Londoners or should the funding be spread across the country? I await the response with interest! Looking at the GLA budgets over the last few years, the running costs of the Mayors Office have increased from £9.5 million in 2004/05 to £13.9 million this year. The lavish new City Hall, built at a cost of £43 million, is now home to around 680 staff - 430 more than when he was first elected in 2000. Many Londoners may question the wisdom of spending £3.8m a year on that wonderfully impartial newspaper ‘The Londoner’. Building an empire What many residents, particularly in the outer boroughs, must be wondering is ‘what do we get for our money?’, ‘Is it good value?’, ‘Do we have a choice anyway?’. Looking at the budget consultation document for the 2006/07 GLA precept (which puts forward a 16.6% increase), there are budget growth items of £800,000 for the Mayors Office, £700,000 for Policy and Partnership and £300,000 for corporate services – what are all these about? There is a distinct impression that residents are paying more and more to support the building of an empire. With much of the GLA precept going towards policing (about 75%), the roll out of the neighbourhood police teams across all 625 wards in the capital is at least a tangible sign of progress, but the programme is now to be phased in over a two year period. What do readers think? Does the GLA represent good value for Money? Are we getting a fair deal in the outer boroughs? E.mail your views to Have Your Say. January 2006 |
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| Paying for our police does not come cheaply. The average Havering council tax bill for 2004/05 includes around £241 for the Greater London Authority. Of this about £184 (76%) is for policing. If we multiply that figure by the number of households in Havering it generates a payment of nearly £21 million for Ken Livingstone and the Greater London Authority, of which about £15.8 million is for policing. | ||||||||||
| In return for this
sum we are allocated approximately 350 police officers,
supported by Police Community Support Officers. Despite
the expansion of neighbourhood police teams, many of
those who live in the outlying towns such as Collier Row,
Rainham, Upminster or Cranham are often left wondering
where they are? Romford nightclubs and pubs should pay more for policing One obvious reason is the 'Costa del Romford' factor, which attracts around 13,000 young people into Romford Town Centre on a Friday and Saturday night. Police resources are stretched to contain the associated disorder and, of course, when the police are there they cannot be elsewhere in the borough. Pubs and Nightclubs who enjoy this trade bonanza over the weekends should be compelled to pay more for the police resources they so obviously require. With the introduction of extended and more flexible opening hours in February 2005, the case for an additional supplement becomes even more persuasive. Those officers not allocated to Romford may easily find themselves despatched to London to police a carnival, concert or some other high profile event. With the threat of terrorism, we have little choice but to form as an effective defence as possible. However, it still leaves the people of Havering without adequate police cover. Calling the police Thankfully for most of us, our brushes with crime is not that armed robbery, internet fraud or acts of terrorism, but more likely to be acts of anti-social behaviour that can cause enormous distress and strain for those affected. Rafts of legislation, such as set out in the 2003 Anti-Social Behaviour Act, have equipped authorities with legal powers to deliver measures such as dispersal orders, anti-social behaviour orders and curfews. However, the red tape involved in applying these measures can often swamp the practical intentions of the powers to such an extent that they become ineffective. When confronted by acts of anti-social behaviour residents who pluck up courage to call the community police are often met by an answerphone message. A meaningful response can take hours, even days and sometimes not at all. For those who are exposed to intimidation by unruly gangs, or have to put up with motorbikes using our parks as race tracks - then the response all too often seem inadequate. The police have to prioritise the seriousness of incidents and allocate their resources accordingly. This is a sensible way of policing that is difficult to criticise, but it can leave those suffering the effects of anti-social behaviour with little comfort. Considering we pay in the region of £15.8 million for policing Havering, residents should expect considerably more. An increase in police resources is urgently needed in Havering and how that should be funded is a matter of debate. What is clear is that any increase in police resources is not subsumed by Romford on a Saturday night or by policing a rally in London but directed to the outlying towns in the borough that desperately need them. Clarence
Barrett What do you think? E-mail
your views to 'Have your Say' |
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